Annexes to COM(2008)154 - Approximation of the laws of the Member States on extraction solvents used in the production of foodstuffs and food ingredients (Recast)

Please note

This page contains a limited version of this dossier in the EU Monitor.

Annex II, Part A.

(5) OJ L 184, 17.7.1999, p. 23.

(6) OJ L 31, 1.2.2002, p. 1.



ANNEX I

EXTRACTION SOLVENTS WHICH MAY BE USED DURING THE PROCESSING OF RAW MATERIALS, OF FOODSTUFFS, OF FOOD COMPONENTS OR OF FOOD INGREDIENTS

PART I

Extraction solvents to be used in compliance with good manufacturing practice for all uses  (1)

Name:

Propane

Butane

Ethyl acetate

Ethanol

Carbon dioxide

Acetone (2)

Nitrous oxide

PART II

Extraction solvents for which conditions of use are specified

NameConditions of use

(summary description of extraction)
Maximum residue limits in the extracted foodstuff or food ingredient
Hexane (3)Production or fractionation of fats and oils and production of cocoa butter1 mg/kg in the fat or oil or cocoa butter
Preparation of defatted protein products and defatted flours10 mg/kg in the food containing the defatted protein products and the defatted flours
30 mg/kg in the defatted soya products as sold to the final consumer
Preparation of defatted cereal germs5 mg/kg in the defatted cereal germs
Methyl acetateDecaffeination of, or removal of irritants and bitterings from coffee and tea20 mg/kg in the coffee or tea
Production of sugar from molasses1 mg/kg in the sugar
Ethylmethylketone (4)Fractionation of fats and oils5 mg/kg in the fat or oil
Decaffeination of, or removal of irritants and bitterings from coffee and tea20 mg/kg in the coffee or tea
DichloromethaneDecaffeination of, or removal of irritants and bitterings from coffee and tea2 mg/kg in the roasted coffee and 5 mg/kg in the tea
MethanolFor all uses10 mg/kg
Propan-2-olFor all uses10 mg/kg

PART III

Extraction solvents for which conditions of use are specified

NameMaximum residue limits in the foodstuff due to the use of extraction solvents in the preparation of flavourings from natural flavouring materials
Diethyl ether2 mg/kg
Hexane (5)1 mg/kg
Cyclohexane1 mg/kg
Methyl acetate1 mg/kg
Butan-1-ol1 mg/kg
Butan-2-ol1 mg/kg
Ethylmethylketone (5)1 mg/kg
Dichloromethane0,02 mg/kg
Propan-1-ol1 mg/kg
1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane0,02 mg/kg



(1) An extraction solvent is considered as being used in compliance with good manufacturing practice if its use results only in the presence of residues or derivatives in technically unavoidable quantities presenting no danger to human health.

(2) The use of Acetone in the refining of olive-pomace oil is forbidden.

(3) Hexane means a commercial product consisting essentially of acyclic saturated hydrocarbons containing six carbon atoms and distilling between 64 °C and 70 °C. The combined use of Hexane and Ethylmethylketone is forbidden.

(4) The level of n-Hexane in this solvent should not exceed 50 mg/kg. The combined use of Hexane and Ethylmethylketone is forbidden.

(5) The combined use of Hexane and Ethylmethylketone is forbidden.



ANNEX II

PART A

Repealed Directive with list of its successive amendments

(referred to in Article 9)

Council Directive 88/344/EEC

(OJ L 157, 24.6.1988, p. 28)
Council Directive 92/115/EEC

(OJ L 409, 31.12.1992, p. 31)
Directive 94/52/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council

(OJ L 331, 21.12.1994, p. 10)
Directive 97/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council

(OJ L 331, 3.12.1997, p. 7)
Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council

(OJ L 284, 31.10.2003, p. 1)
Point 9 of Annex III only

PART B

Time-limits for transposition into national law

(referred to in Article 9)

DirectiveTime-limit for transposition
88/344/EEC13 June 1991
92/115/EEC
a.1 July 1993
b.1 January 1994 (1)
94/52/EC7 December 1995
97/60/EC
a.27 October 1998
b.27 April 1999 (2)



(1) In accordance with Article 2(1) of Directive 92/115/EEC:

‘Member States shall amend their laws, regulations and administrative provisions in such a way as to:

permit trade in products complying with this Directive at the latest by 1 July 1993,

prohibit trade in products not complying with this Directive with effect from 1 January 1994.’

(2) In accordance with Article 2(1) of Directive 97/60/EC:

‘Member States shall amend their laws, regulations and administrative provisions so as to:

authorise trade in products complying with Directive 88/344/EEC, as amended by this Directive by 27 October 1998 at the latest;

ban trade in products not complying with Directive 88/344/EEC, as amended by this Directive, as from 27 April 1999. However, products placed on the market or labelled before that date and not complying with Directive 88/344/EEC, as amended by this Directive, may be marketed until stocks are used up.’



ANNEX III

Correlation Table

Directive 88/344/EECThis Directive
Article 1(1)Article 1(1)
Article 1(3)Article 1(2)
Article 2(1)Article 2(1)
Article 2(2)Article 2(2)
Article 2(3)
Article 2(4)Article 2(3)
Article 3Article 3
Article 4Article 4
Article 5Article 5
Article 6(1)Article 6(1)
Article 6(2)
Article 6(3)
Article 6(2)
Article 6(3)
Article 6(4)
Article 7Article 7
Article 8Article 8
Article 9
Article 9
Article 10
Article 10Article 11
AnnexAnnex I
Annex II
Annex III