Annexes to COM(2007)858 - Exploitation and marketing of natural mineral waters (Recast)

Please note

This page contains a limited version of this dossier in the EU Monitor.

dossier COM(2007)858 - Exploitation and marketing of natural mineral waters (Recast).
document COM(2007)858 EN
date June 18, 2009
Annex IV, Part A.

(5) OJ L 109, 6.5.2000, p. 29.

(6) OJ L 184, 17.7.1999, p. 23.

(7) OJ L 311, 28.11.2001, p. 67.

(8) OJ L 31, 1.2.2002, p. 1.

(9) OJ L 330, 5.12.1998, p. 32.



ANNEX I

I. DEFINITION

1.‘Natural mineral water’ means microbiologically wholesome water, within the meaning of Article 5, originating in an underground water table or deposit and emerging from a spring tapped at one or more natural or bore exits.

Natural mineral water can be clearly distinguished from ordinary drinking water:

(a)by its nature, which is characterised by its mineral content, trace elements or other constituents and, where appropriate, by certain effects;

(b)by its original purity,

both characteristics having been preserved intact because of the underground origin of such water, which has been protected from all risk of pollution.

2.The characteristics referred to in point 1, which may give natural mineral water properties favourable to health, shall have been assessed:

(a)from the following points of view:

(i)geological and hydrological;

(ii)physical, chemical and physico-chemical;

(iii)microbiological;

(iv)if necessary, pharmacological, physiological and clinical;

(b)according to the criteria listed in Section II;

(c)according to scientific methods approved by the responsible authority.

The analyses referred to in point (a)(iv) of the first subparagraph may be optional where the water presents the compositional characteristics on the strength of which it was considered a natural mineral water in the Member State of origin prior to 17 July 1980. This is the case in particular when the water in question contains, per kg, both at source and after bottling, a minimum of 1 000 mg of total solids in solution or a minimum of 250 mg of free carbon dioxide.

3.The composition, temperature and other essential characteristics of natural mineral water shall remain stable within the limits of natural fluctuation; in particular, they shall not be affected by possible variations in the rate of flow.

Within the meaning of Article 5(1), the normal viable colony count of natural mineral water means the reasonably constant total colony count at source before any treatment, the qualitative and quantitative composition of which, as taken into account in the recognition of that water, is checked by periodic analysis.

II.   REQUIREMENTS AND CRITERIA FOR APPLYING THE DEFINITION

1.1.   Requirements for geological and hydrological surveys

There shall be a requirement to supply the following particulars:

1.1.1.the exact site of the catchment with indication of its altitude, on a map with a scale of not more than 1:1 000;

1.1.2.a detailed geological report on the origin and nature of the terrain;

1.1.3.the stratigraphy of the hydrogeological layer;

1.1.4.a description of the catchment operations;

1.1.5.the demarcation of the area or details of other measures protecting the spring against pollution.

1.2.   Requirements for physical, chemical and physico-chemical surveys

These surveys shall establish:

1.2.1.the rate of flow of the spring;

1.2.2.the temperature of the water at source and the ambient temperature;

1.2.3.the relationship between the nature of the terrain and the nature and type of minerals in the water;

1.2.4.the dry residues at 180 °C and 260 °C;

1.2.5.the electrical conductivity or resistivity, with the measurement temperature having to be specified;

1.2.6.the hydrogen ion concentration (pH);

1.2.7.the anions and cations;

1.2.8.the non-ionised elements;

1.2.9.the trace elements;

1.2.10.the radio-actinological properties at source;

1.2.11.where appropriate, the relative isotope levels of the constituent elements of water, oxygen (16O — 18O) and hydrogen (protium, deuterium, tritium);

1.2.12.the toxicity of certain constituent elements of the water, taking account of the limits laid down for each of them.

1.3.   Criteria for microbiological analyses at source

These analyses shall include:

1.3.1.a demonstration of the absence of parasites and pathogenic micro-organisms;

1.3.2.a quantitative determination of the revivable colony count indicative of faecal contamination:

(a)absence of Escherichia coli and other coliforms in 250 ml at 37 °C and 44,5 °C;

(b)absence of faecal streptococci in 250 ml;

(c)absence of sporulated sulphite-reducing anaerobes in 50 ml;

(d)absence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in 250 ml;

1.3.3.determination of the revivable total colony count per ml of water:

(a)at 20 to 22 °C in 72 hours on agar-agar or an agar-gelatine mixture;

(b)at 37 °C in 24 hours on agar-agar.

1.4.   Requirements for clinical and pharmacological analyses

1.4.1.The analyses, which shall be carried out in accordance with scientifically recognised methods, shall be suited to the particular characteristics of the natural mineral water and its effects on the human organism, such as diuresis, gastric and intestinal functions, compensation for mineral deficiencies.

1.4.2.The establishment of the consistency and concordance of a substantial number of clinical observations may, if appropriate, take the place of the analyses referred to in point 1.4.1. Clinical analyses may, in appropriate cases, take the place of the analyses referred to in point 1.4.1 provided that the consistency and concordance of a substantial number of observations enable the same results to be obtained.

III.   SUPPLEMENTARY QUALIFICATIONS RELATING TO EFFERVESCENT NATURAL MINERAL WATERS

At source or after bottling, effervescent natural mineral waters give off carbon dioxide spontaneously and in a clearly visible manner under normal conditions of temperature and pressure. They fall into three categories to which the following reserved designations respectively shall apply:

(a)‘naturally carbonated natural mineral water’ means water the carbon dioxide content of which from the spring after decanting, if any, and bottling is the same as at source, taking into account where appropriate the reintroduction of a quantity of carbon dioxide from the same water table or deposit equivalent to that released in the course of those operations and subject to the usual technical tolerances;

(b)‘natural mineral water fortified with gas from the spring’ means water the carbon dioxide content of which from the same water table or the same deposit after decanting, if any, and bottling is greater than that established at source;

(c)‘carbonated natural mineral water’ means water to which has been added carbon dioxide of an origin other than the water table or deposit from which the water comes.



ANNEX II

CONDITIONS FOR EXPLOITATION AND MARKETING OF NATURAL MINERAL WATER

1.Exploitation of a natural mineral water spring shall be subject to permission from the responsible authority of the country where the water has been extracted, after it has been established that the water in question complies with the provisions laid down in Annex I, Section I.

2.Equipment for exploiting the water shall be so installed as to avoid any possibility of contamination and to preserve the properties, corresponding to those ascribed to it, which the water possesses at source.

To that end, in particular:

(a)the spring or outlet shall be protected against the risks of pollution;

(b)the catchment, pipes and reservoirs shall be of materials suitable for water and so built as to prevent any chemical, physico-chemical or microbiological alteration of the water;

(c)the conditions of exploitation, particularly the washing and bottling equipment, shall meet hygiene requirements; in particular, the containers shall be so treated or manufactured as to avoid adverse effects on the microbiological and chemical characteristics of the natural mineral water;

(d)the transport of natural mineral water in containers other than those authorised for distribution to the ultimate consumer shall be prohibited.

However, point (d) need not be applied to mineral waters extracted, exploited and marketed in the territory of a Member State if, in that Member State on 17 July 1980, transport of the natural mineral water in tanks from the spring to the bottling plant was authorised.

Similarly, point (d) need not be applied to spring waters extracted, exploited and marketed in the territory of a Member State if, in that Member State on 13 December 1996, transport of the spring water in tanks from the spring to the bottling plant was authorised.

3.Where it is found during exploitation that the natural mineral water is polluted and no longer presents the microbiological characteristics laid down in Article 5, the person exploiting the spring shall forthwith suspend all exploitation, particularly the bottling process, until the cause of pollution is eradicated and the water complies with the provisions of Article 5.

4.The responsible authority in the country of origin shall carry out periodic checks to see whether:

(a)the natural mineral water in respect of which exploitation of the spring has been authorised complies with the provisions of Annex I, Section I;

(b)the provisions of points 2 and 3 are being applied by the person exploiting the spring.



ANNEX III

INDICATIONS AND CRITERIA LAID DOWN IN ARTICLE 9(2)

IndicationsCriteria
Low mineral contentMineral salt content, calculated as a fixed residue, not greater than 500 mg/l
Very low mineral contentMineral salt content, calculated as a fixed residue, not greater than 50 mg/l
Rich in mineral saltsMineral salt content, calculated as a fixed residue, greater than 1 500 mg/l
Contains bicarbonateBicarbonate content greater than 600 mg/l
Contains sulphateSulphate content greater than 200 mg/l
Contains chlorideChloride content greater than 200 mg/l
Contains calciumCalcium content greater than 150 mg/l
Contains magnesiumMagnesium content greater than 50 mg/l
Contains fluorideFluoride content greater than 1 mg/l
Contains ironBivalent iron content greater than 1 mg/l
AcidicFree carbon dioxide content greater than 250 mg/l
Contains sodiumSodium content greater than 200 mg/l
Suitable for the preparation of infant food
Suitable for a low-sodium dietSodium content less than 20 mg/l
May be laxative
May be diuretic



ANNEX IV

PART A

Repealed Directive with list of its successive amendments

(referred to in Article 16)

Council Directive 80/777/EEC

(OJ L 229, 30.8.1980, p. 1)
Council Directive 80/1276/EEC

(OJ L 375, 31.12.1980, p. 77).
Article 1, third indent only
Council Directive 85/7/EEC

(OJ L 2, 3.1.1985, p. 22).
Article 1, point 10 only
Point B.1.(o) of Annex I to the 1985 Act of Accession

(OJ L 302, 15.11.1985, p. 214).
Directive 96/70/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council

(OJ L 299, 23.11.1996, p. 26).
Regulation (EC) No 1882/2003 of the European Parliament and of the Council

(OJ L 284, 31.10.2003, p. 1).
Annex III, point 4 only

PART B

Time-limits for transposition into national law

(referred to in Article 16)

DirectiveTime-limit for transpositionPermission of trade in products complying with this DirectiveProhibition of trade in products not complying with this Directive
80/777/EEC18 July 198218 July 1984
80/1276/EEC
85/7/EEC
96/70/EC28 October 199728 October 1998 (1)



(1) However, trade in products placed on the market or labelled before the date and not conforming with this Directive may continue until stocks run out.



ANNEX V

CORRELATION TABLE

Directive 80/777/EECThis Directive
Article 1(1)Article 1(1)
Article 1(2)Article 1(2)
Article 1(3), first and second indentsArticle 1(3), points (a) and (b)
Article 1(4)Article 1(4)
Article 1(5)Article 1(5)
Article 2Article 2
Article 3Article 3
Article 4(1), point (a)Article 4(1), first subparagraph, point (a)
Article 4(1), point (b), first and second indentsArticle 4(1), first subparagraph, points (b)(i) and (ii)
Article 4(1), point (c), first and second indentsArticle 4(1), first subparagraph, points (c)(i) and (ii)
Article 4(1), point (d)Article 4(1), first subparagraph, point (d)
Article 4(1), second subparagraph
Article 4(2)Article 4(2)
Article 4(3)Article 4(3)
Article 4(4)Article 4(1), third subparagraph
Article 5(1)Article 5(1)
Article 5(2)Article 5(2)
Article 5(3), first and second indentsArticle 5(3), points (a) and (b)
Article 6Article 6
Article 7(1)Article 7(1)
Article 7(2)Article 7(2)
Article 7(2a)Article 7(3)
Article 8Article 8
Article 9(1)Article 9(1)
Article 9(2), points (a), (b) and (c)Article 9(2), first, second and third subparagraphs
Article 9(3)Article 9(3)
Article 9(4)
Article 9(4a), first subparagraph, first to fourth indentsArticle 9(4), first subparagraph, points (a) to (d)
Article 9(4a), second subparagraphArticle 9(4), second subparagraph
Article 9(4b)Article 9(5)
Article 10(1)Article 10
Article 10aArticle 11
Article 11(1), first to fourth indentsArticle 12, points (a) to (d)
Article 11(2), first and second indentsArticle 12, points (e) and (f)
Article 11aArticle 13
Article 12(1)Article 14(1)
Article 12(2)Article 14(2) and (3)
Article 12(3)
Article 13
Article 14Article 15
Article 15
Article 16
Article 16
Article 17
Article 17Article 18
Annex I, part I, point 1Annex I, part I, point 1
Annex I, part I, point 2, first paragraph, points (a)(1) to (4)Annex I, part I, point 2, first paragraph, points (a)(i) to (iv)
Annex I, part I, point 2, first paragraph, point (b)Annex I, part I, point 2, first paragraph, point (b)
Annex I, part I, point 2, first paragraph, point (c)Annex I, part I, point 2, first paragraph, point (c)
Annex I, part I, point 2, second paragraphAnnex I, part I, point 2, second paragraph
Annex I, part I, point 3Annex I, part I, point 3
Annex I, part II, point 1.1Annex I, part II, point 1.1
Annex I, part II, point 1.2Annex I, part II, point 1.2
Annex I, part II, point 1.3Annex I, part II, point 1.3
Annex I, part II, point 1.3.1Annex I, part II, point 1.3.1
Annex I, part II, point 1.3.2Annex I, part II, point 1.3.2
Annex I, part II, point 1.3.3, points (i) and (ii)Annex I, part II, point 1.3.3, points (a) and (b)
Annex I, part II, point 1.4Annex I, part II, point 1.4
Annex I, part IIIAnnex I, part III
Annex IIAnnex II
Annex IIIAnnex III
Annex IV
Annex V