Annexes to COM(2018)631 - European Border and Coast Guard - Contribution to the Leaders’ meeting, September 2018 - Main contents

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dossier	COM(2018)631 - European Border and Coast Guard - Contribution to the Leaders’ meeting, September 2018.
document	COM(2018)631
date	November 13, 2019

Agreement concluded by the Council of the European Union and the Republic of Iceland and the Kingdom of Norway concerning the association of those two States with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 176, 10.7.1999, p. 31).

(25) OJ L 188, 20.7.2007, p. 19.

(26) OJ L 53, 27.2.2008, p. 52.

(27) Council Decision 2008/146/EC of 28 January 2008 on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Community, of the Agreement between the European Union, the European Community and the Swiss Confederation on the Swiss Confederation's association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 53, 27.2.2008, p. 1).

(28) OJ L 160, 18.6.2011, p. 21.

(29) Council Decision 2011/350/EU of 7 March 2011 on the conclusion, on behalf of the European Union, of the Protocol between the European Union, the European Community, the Swiss Confederation and the Principality of Liechtenstein on the accession of the Principality of Liechtenstein to the Agreement between the European Union, the European Community and the Swiss Confederation on the Swiss Confederation's association with the implementation, application and development of the Schengen acquis, relating to the abolition of checks at internal borders and movement of persons (OJ L 160, 18.6.2011, p. 19).

(30) OJ L 243, 16.9.2010, p. 4.

(31) Council Decision 2000/365/EC of 29 May 2000 concerning the request of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland to take part in some of the provisions of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 131, 1.6.2000, p. 43).

(32) Council Decision 2002/192/EC of 28 February 2002 concerning Ireland's request to take part in some of the provisions of the Schengen acquis (OJ L 64, 7.3.2002, p. 20).

(33) Regulation (EC) No 45/2001 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2000 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data by the Community institutions and bodies and on the free movement of such data (OJ L 8, 12.1.2001, p. 1).

(34) OJ L 56, 4.3.1968, p. 1.

(35) Regulation (EU) 2019/1240 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 June 2019 on the creation of a European network of immigration liaison officers (OJ L 198, 25.7.2019, p. 88).

(36) Council Decision 2008/381/EC of 14 May 2008 establishing a European Migration Network (OJ L 131, 21.5.2008, p. 7).

(37) Regulation (EU) 2018/1240 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 September 2018 establishing a European Travel Information and Authorisation System (ETIAS) and amending Regulations (EU) No 1077/2011, (EU) No 515/2014, (EU) 2016/399, (EU) 2016/1624 and (EU) 2017/2226 (OJ L 236, 19.9.2018, p. 1).

(38) Regulation (EU) No 1285/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2013 on the implementation and exploitation of European satellite navigation systems and repealing Council Regulation (EC) No 876/2002 and Regulation (EC) No 683/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 347, 20.12.2013, p. 1).

(39) Regulation (EU) 2018/1860 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 November 2018 on the use of the Schengen Information System for the return of illegally staying third-country nationals (OJ L 312, 7.12.2018, p. 1).

(40) Regulation (EC) No 810/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 establishing a Community Code on Visas (Visa Code) (OJ L 243, 15.9.2009, p. 1).

(41) Regulation (EU) No 603/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on the establishment of ‘Eurodac’ for the comparison of fingerprints for the effective application of Regulation (EU) No 604/2013 establishing the criteria and mechanisms for determining the Member State responsible for examining an application for international protection lodged in one of the Member States by a third-country national or a stateless person and on requests for the comparison with Eurodac data by Member States' law enforcement authorities and Europol for law enforcement purposes, and amending Regulation (EU) No 1077/2011 establishing a European Agency for the operational management of large-scale IT systems in the area of freedom, security and justice (OJ L 180, 29.6.2013, p. 1).

(42) Regulation (EU) No 515/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 establishing, as part of the Internal Security Fund, the instrument for financial support for external borders and visa and repealing Decision No 574/2007/EC (OJ L 150, 20.5.2014, p. 143).

(43) Directive 2013/32/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on common procedures for granting and withdrawing international protection (OJ L 180, 29.6.2013, p. 60).

(44) Commission Decision (EU, Euratom) 2015/443 of 13 March 2015 on Security in the Commission (OJ L 72, 17.3.2015, p. 41).

(45) Commission Decision (EU, Euratom) 2015/444 of 13 March 2015 on the security rules for protecting EU classified information (OJ L 72, 17.3.2015, p. 53).

(46) Regulation No 1 of 15 April 1958 determining the languages to be used by the European Economic Community (OJ 17, 6.10.1958, p. 385).

(47) Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/715 of 18 December 2018 on the framework financial regulation for the bodies set up under the TFEU and Euratom Treaty and referred to in Article 70 of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/1046 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ L 122, 10.5.2019, p. 1).

(48) Council Regulation (Euratom, EC) No 2185/96 of 11 November 1996 concerning on-the-spot checks and inspections carried out by the Commission in order to protect the European Communities' financial interests against fraud and other irregularities (OJ L 292, 15.11.1996, p. 2).

ANNEX I

Capacity of the standing corps per year and category in accordance with Article 54

Category/Year	Category 1 Statutory staff	Category 2 Operational staff for long-term secondments	Category 3 Operational staff for short-term deployments	Category 4 Reserve for rapid reaction	Total for the standing corps
2021	1 000	400	3 600	1 500	6 500
2022	1 000	500	3 500	1 500	6 500
2023	1 500	500	4 000	1 500	7 500
2024	1 500	750	4 250	1 500	8 000
2025	2 000	1 000	5 000	0	8 000
2026	2 500	1 250	5 250	0	9 000
2027 and beyond	3 000	1 500	5 500	0	10 000

ANNEX II

Annual contributions to be provided by Member States to the standing corps through the long-term secondment of staff in accordance with Article 56

Country/Year	2021	2022	2023	2024	2025	2026	2027 and beyond
Belgium	8	10	10	15	20	25	30
Bulgaria	11	13	13	20	27	33	40
Czech Republic	5	7	7	10	13	17	20
Denmark	8	10	10	15	19	24	29
Germany	61	73	73	110	152	187	225
Estonia	5	6	6	9	12	15	18
Greece	13	17	17	25	33	42	50
Spain	30	37	37	56	74	93	111
France	46	56	56	83	114	141	170
Croatia	17	22	22	33	43	54	65
Italy	33	42	42	63	83	104	125
Cyprus	2	3	3	4	5	7	8
Latvia	8	10	10	15	20	25	30
Lithuania	10	13	13	20	26	33	39
Luxembourg	2	3	3	4	5	7	8
Hungary	17	22	22	33	43	54	65
Malta	2	2	2	3	4	5	6
Netherlands	13	17	17	25	33	42	50
Austria	9	11	11	17	23	28	34
Poland	27	33	33	50	67	83	100
Portugal	8	10	10	15	20	25	30
Romania	20	25	25	38	50	63	75
Slovenia	9	12	12	18	23	29	35
Slovakia	9	12	12	18	23	29	35
Finland	8	10	10	15	20	25	30
Sweden	9	11	11	17	23	28	34
Switzerland	4	5	5	8	11	13	16
Iceland	1	1	1	1	1	2	2
Liechtenstein (*1)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norway	5	7	7	10	13	17	20
TOTAL	400	500	500	750	1 000	1 250	1 500

(*1) Liechtenstein will contribute through proportional financial support.

ANNEX III

Annual contributions to be provided by Member States to the standing corps for short-term deployments of staff in accordance with Article 57

Country/Year	2021	2022	2023	2024	2025	2026	2027 and beyond
Belgium	72	70	80	85	100	105	110
Bulgaria	96	93	107	113	133	140	147
Czech Republic	48	47	53	57	67	70	73
Denmark	70	68	77	82	97	102	106
Germany	540	523	602	637	748	785	827
Estonia	43	42	48	51	60	63	66
Greece	120	117	133	142	167	175	183
Spain	266	259	296	315	370	389	407
France	408	396	454	481	566	593	624
Croatia	156	152	173	184	217	228	238
Italy	300	292	333	354	417	438	458
Cyprus	19	19	21	23	27	28	29
Latvia	72	70	80	85	100	105	110
Lithuania	94	91	104	111	130	137	143
Luxembourg	19	19	21	23	27	28	29
Hungary	156	152	173	184	217	228	238
Malta	14	14	16	17	20	21	22
Netherlands	120	117	133	142	167	175	183
Austria	82	79	91	96	113	119	125
Poland	240	233	267	283	333	350	367
Portugal	72	0	80	85	100	105	110
Romania	180	175	200	213	250	263	275
Slovenia	84	82	93	99	117	123	128
Slovakia	84	82	93	99	117	123	128
Finland	72	70	80	85	100	105	110
Sweden	82	79	91	96	113	119	125
Switzerland	38	37	43	45	53	56	59
Iceland	5	5	5	6	7	7	7
Liechtenstein (*1)	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norway	48	47	53	57	67	70	73
TOTAL	3 600	3 500	4 000	4 250	5 000	5 250	5 500

(*1) Liechtenstein will contribute through proportional financial support.

ANNEX IV

Contributions to be provided by Member States to the standing corps through the reserve for rapid reaction in accordance with Article 58

Country	Number
Belgium	30
Bulgaria	40
Czech Republic	20
Denmark	29
Germany	225
Estonia	18
Greece	50
Spain	111
France	170
Croatia	65
Italy	125
Cyprus	8
Latvia	30
Lithuania	39
Luxembourg	8
Hungary	65
Malta	6
Netherlands	50
Austria	34
Poland	100
Portugal	30
Romania	75
Slovenia	35
Slovakia	35
Finland	30
Sweden	34
Switzerland	16
Iceland	2
Liechtenstein (*1)	0
Norway	20
TOTAL	1 500

(*1) Liechtenstein will contribute through proportional financial support.

ANNEX V

Rules on the use of force, including training and the supply, control and use of service weapons and non-lethal equipment, applicable to statutory staff deployed as members of the teams

1. General Principles Governing the Use of Force and Weapons

For the purposes of this Regulation, ‘use of force’ refers to recourse by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams to physical means for the purposes of performing their functions or ensuring self-defence, which includes the use of hands and body and the use of any instruments, weapons, including firearms, or equipment.

Weapons, ammunition and equipment shall only be carried and used during operations. Carrying or using weapons, ammunition and equipment during off duty periods shall be prohibited.

In accordance with Article 82(8), the use of force and weapons by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall be exercised in accordance with the national law of the host Member State, in the presence of border guards of the host Member State.

Without prejudice to the authorisation by the host Member State and the applicability of its national law to the use of force during operations, the use of force and weapons by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall comply with the principles of necessity, proportionality and precaution (the ‘core principles’) as set out below.

The operational plan agreed between the executive director and the host Member State shall define the conditions for carrying and using weapons in accordance with national law or operating procedures during operations.

The Principle of Necessity

The use of force, whether through direct physical contact or by the use of weapons or equipment, shall be exceptional and shall only take place where it is strictly necessary to ensure the performance of the Agency’s duties or in self-defence. Force shall only be used as a last resort, after every reasonable effort has been made to resolve a situation using non-violent means, including by means of persuasion, negotiation, or mediation. The use of force or coercive measures shall never be arbitrary or abusive.

The Principle of Proportionality

Whenever the lawful use of force or firearms is unavoidable, statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall act in proportion to the seriousness of the situation and the legitimate objective to be achieved. During operational activities, the proportionality principle shall guide both the nature of the force used (e.g. the need for the use of weapons) as well as the extent of the force applied. Statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall not use more force than is absolutely necessary to achieve the legitimate law enforcement objective. If a firearm is used, statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall ensure that such use causes the least possible injury and minimises injury and damage to the greatest possible extent. Where the measures lead to an unacceptable result, statutory staff deployed as members of the teams may waive the measure. The principle of proportionality requires the Agency to provide equipment and self-defensive tools to statutory staff deployed as members of the teams which are necessary to enable the appropriate level of force to be applied.

The Duty of Precaution

Operational activities carried out statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall fully respect and aim to preserve human life and human dignity. All necessary steps that can minimise the risk of injury and damage during operations shall be taken. This obligation includes a general obligation for statutory staff deployed as members of the teams to give clear warnings of their intention to use force, unless giving such a warning would unduly place the members of the teams at risk or would create a risk of death or serious harm to others, or would be clearly inappropriate or ineffective in the particular circumstances.

2. Specific rules for the most commonly used instruments of force (equipment of statutory staff deployed as members of the teams)

In accordance with the core principles, the use of force shall only be permissible to the extent that the use of force is necessary for achieving the immediate law enforcement aim, and only after:

—	attempts to resolve a potentially violent confrontation by means of persuasion, negotiation, mediation have been exhausted and failed,

—	a warning of the intention to use force has been given.

Where it is necessary to escalate the level of intervention (for example, using a weapon or a different kind of weapon), clear warning of such an escalation shall also be given unless giving such a warning would unduly place members of teams at risk or would create a risk of death or serious harm to others, or would be clearly inappropriate or ineffective in the particular circumstances.

Firearms

Statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall not use firearms against persons, except in the following circumstances, and only when less extreme means are insufficient to achieve the necessary objectives:

—	the use of firearms by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams is a last resort in an extreme emergency, especially if there is any risk that bystanders might be endangered,

—	the use of firearms by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams is necessary to defend themselves or others against an imminent threat of death or serious injury,

—	the use of firearms by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams is to prevent an imminent threat of death or serious injury,

—	the use of firearms by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams is to repel an actual attack or prevent an impending dangerous attack on essential institutions, services or facilities.

Prior to the use of firearms, statutory staff deployed as members of the teams must give a clear warning of their intention to use such firearms. Warnings may be given orally or by the firing of warning shots.

Non-lethal weapons

Baton

Approved batons may be used as a means of defence or as a weapon, as appropriate, in line with the core principles, as follows:

—	when lesser use of force is considered clearly unsuitable for the purpose,

—	to avert an actual or impending attack on property.

Prior to the use of batons, statutory staff deployed as members of the teams must give a clear warning of their intention to use batons. In using batons, statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall always aim to minimise the risk of injury suffered and avoid contact with the head.

Lachrymatory agents (e.g. pepper spray)

Approved lachrymatory agents may be used as a means of defence or as a weapon, as appropriate, in line with the core principles, as follows:

—	when lesser use of force is considered clearly unsuitable for the purpose,

—	to avert an actual or impending attack.

Other equipment

Handcuffs

Handcuffs shall only be placed on persons who are considered to present a danger to themselves or to others, in order to ensure their safe detention or transportation and to ensure the safety of statutory staff deployed as members of the teams and other members of the teams. Handcuffs shall only be used for the shortest time possible and only where strictly necessary.

3. Practical rules on the use of force, service weapons, ammunition and equipment during operations

General practical rules on the use of force, weapons and other equipment during operations

In accordance with Article 82(8), statutory staff deployed as members of the teams are to exercise their executive power, including the use of force, under the command and control of the host Member State, and shall only use force, including using weapons, ammunition and equipment, in the presence of the border guards of the host Member State following the authorisation of the competent authorities of the host Member State. Nevertheless, the competent authorities of the host Member State may authorise statutory staff deployed as members of the teams, with the consent of the Agency, to use force in the absence of officers of the host Member State.

The host Member State may prohibit the carrying of certain service weapons, ammunition and equipment in accordance with the second subparagraph of Article 82(8).

Without prejudice to the authorisation by the host Member State and the applicability of its national law to the use of force during operations, the use of force and weapons by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall:

(a)	comply with the core principles and specific rules referred to in Part 2;

(b)

respect fundamental rights as guaranteed under international and Union law, including, in particular, under the Charter, the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, the United Nations Basic Principles on the Use of Force and Firearms by Law Enforcement Officials, and the United Nations Code of Conduct for Law Enforcement Officials;

(c)	comply with the Agency’s code of conduct.

4. Control Mechanism

The Agency shall provide the following safeguards in relation to the use of force, weapons, ammunition and equipment, and shall provide a stocktaking in its annual report.

Training

The training provided in accordance with Article 62(2) shall cover theoretical and practical aspects in relation to the prevention of and use of force. The theoretical training shall incorporate psychological training, including training in resilience and working in situations of high pressure, as well as techniques for avoiding the use of force, such as negotiation and mediation. The theoretical training shall be followed by obligatory and adequate theoretical and practical training on the use of force, weapons, ammunition and equipment and on applicable fundamental rights safeguards. In order to ensure a common practical understanding and approach, the practical training shall end with a simulation relevant to the activities to be carried out during the deployment and shall include a practical simulation involving the operationalisation of fundamental rights safeguards.

The Agency shall provide statutory staff deployed as members of the teams with annual ongoing training on the use of force. Such training shall take place as per the training provided for in Article 62(2). In order for statutory staff deployed as members of the teams to be permitted to carry service weapons and to use force, they shall be required to have successfully completed the annual ongoing training. The annual ongoing training shall cover theoretical and practical aspects as described in the first paragraph. The annual ongoing training shall last at least 24 hours in total, with the theoretical training taking at least 8 hours and the practical training taking at least 16 hours. The practical training shall be divided into at least 8 hours for physical training, using physical restraint techniques, and at least 8 hours for the use of firearms.

Use of narcotics, drugs and alcohol consumption

Statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall not consume or be under the influence of alcohol while on duty.

Statutory staff deployed as members of the teams shall not possess or use narcotics or drugs, unless prescribed on medical grounds. Statutory staff deployed as members of the teams requiring drugs for medical purposes shall immediately inform their immediate superior of such a requirement. Their participation in operational activities may be reviewed having regard to potential effects and side-effects associated with the use of the substance.

The Agency shall establish a control mechanism to ensure that its statutory staff deployed as members of the teams do not carry out their functions under the influence of narcotics, drugs or alcohol. That mechanism shall be based on regular medical testing of statutory staff deployed as members of the teams in order to identify any possible consumption of narcotics, drugs or alcohol. Any positive test results shall be immediately reported to the executive director.

Reporting

Any incidents involving the use of force shall be immediately reported through the chain of command to the coordination structure relevant for each operation and to the fundamental rights officer and the executive director. The report shall provide full details of the circumstances in which such use arose.

Duty to cooperate and inform

Statutory staff deployed as members of the teams and any other participants in operations shall cooperate in the gathering of facts related to any incident which was reported during an operational activity.

Supervisory mechanism

The Agency shall establish a supervisory mechanism as referred to in point (a) of Article 55(5).

Complaints mechanism

Any person may report suspected breaches by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams of the rules on the use of force applicable under this Annex through the complaints mechanism provided for in Article 111.

Sanctions

Without prejudice to Article 85, where the Agency establishes that a member of its statutory staff deployed as a member of the teams has performed activities in breach of the rules applicable under this Regulation, including fundamental rights protected under the Charter, the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms and international law, the executive director shall take adequate measures, which may include the immediate recall of that statutory staff member from the operational activity, and any disciplinary measures in accordance with the Staff Regulations, including the removal of the statutory staff member from the Agency.

Role of the fundamental rights officer

The fundamental rights officer shall verify and provide feedback on the content of induction and refresher training paying special regard to aspects relating to fundamental rights and how fundamental rights can be protected in situations where the use of force is necessary, and ensure relevant preventive techniques are included.

The fundamental rights officer shall report on the respect for fundamental rights within the law enforcement practices of the host Member State or host third country. That report shall be submitted to the executive director and shall be taken into account in the design of the operational plan.

The fundamental rights officer shall ensure that incidents related to the use of force and use of weapons, ammunition and equipment are thoroughly investigated and reported without delay to the executive director. The results of such investigations shall be transmitted to the consultative forum.

All activities related to the use of force, weapons, ammunition and equipment shall be regularly monitored by the fundamental rights officer, and all incidents shall be reported in the fundamental rights officer’s reports as well in the annual report of the Agency.

5. Provision of service weapons

Authorisation of weapons

For the purposes of determining the exact service weapons, ammunition and other equipment to be used by statutory staff deployed as members of the teams, the Agency shall establish an exhaustive list of items to be included in personal equipment sets.

Personal equipment sets shall be used by all statutory staff deployed as members of the teams. The Agency may also complement personal equipment sets with additional weapons, ammunition or other equipment specific for the purpose of carrying out specific tasks within one or two types of teams.

The Agency shall ensure that all weapons, including firearms, ammunition and equipment provided to statutory staff deployed as members of the teams comply with all the necessary technical standards.

Weapons, ammunition and equipment that are authorised for use shall be listed in the operational plan in line with the requirements on admissible and prohibited weapons of the host Member State.

Instructions for duty period

Weapons, ammunition and equipment may be carried during operations and shall be used only as measures of last resort. Carrying or using weapons, ammunition and equipment during off-duty periods shall not be allowed. The Agency shall establish specific rules and measures to facilitate the storage of weapons, ammunition and other equipment of statutory staff deployed as members of the teams during off-duty periods in secured facilities as referred to in point (c) of Article 55(5).

ANNEX VI

Correlation Table

Regulation (EU) 2016/1624	Regulation (EU) No 1052/2013	This Regulation
Article 1, first sentence	—	Article 1, first paragraph
Article 1, second sentence	—	Article 1, second paragraph
Article 2, point (1)	—	Article 2, point 1
—	—	Article 2, points (2), (4), (5), (6), (9)(15), (16), (17), (18), (29), and (30)
Article 2, point (2)	—	Article 2, point (3)
—	Article 3, points (b), (c), (d), (f) and (g)	Article 2, points (7), (8), (10), (11), and (13)
Article 2, point (16)	Article 3, point (e)	Article 2, point (12)
—	Article 3, point (i)	Article 2, point (14)
Article 2, point (9)	—	Article 2, point (19)
Article 2, points (5) to (7)	—	Article 2, points (20) to (22)
Article 2, points (10) to (15)	—	Article 2, points (23) to (28)
Article 4, points (a) to (d)	—	Article 3(1), points (a) to (d)
Article 4, point (e)	—	Article 3(1), points (e) and (f)
Article 4, points (f) to (k)	—	Article 3(1), points (g) to (l)
—	—	Article 3(2)
Article 3(1)	—	Article 4
Article 6	—	Article 5
Article 7	—	Article 6
Article 5(1)	—	Article 7(1)
—	—	Article 7(2)
Article 5(2) and (3)	—	Article 7(3) and (4)
Article 8(2)	—	Article 7(5)
—	—	Article 8(1) to (4)
Article 3(2)	—	Article 8(5)
Article 3(3)	—	Article 8(6)
—	—	Article 8(7) and (8)
—	—	Article 9
Article 8(1), point (a)	—	Article 10(1), point (a)
—	—	Article 10(1), point (b)
Article 8(1), point (b)	—	Article 10(1), point (c)
Article 8(1), point (c)	—	Article 10(1), point (d)
—	—	Article 10(1), point (e)
Article 8(1), point (s)	—	Article 10(1), point (f)
Article 8(1), point (d)	—	Article 10(1), point (g)
Article 8(1), point (e)	—	Article 10(1), point (h)
Article 8(1), point (f)	—	Article 10(1), point (i)
Article 8(1), point (g)	—	Article 10(1), point (j)
Article 8(1), point (h)	—	Article 10(1), point (k)
—	—	Article 10(1), point (l)
Article 8(1), point (i)	—	Article 10(1), point (m)
Article 8(1), point (l)	—	Article 10(1), point (n)
Article 8(1), point (n)	—	Article 10(1), point (o)
Article 8(1), point (o)	—	Article 10(1), point (p)
Article 8(1), point (m)	—	Article 10(1), point (q)
—	—	Article 10(1), points (r) and (s)
Article 8(1), point (t)	—	Article 10(1), point (t)
—	—	Article 10(1), point (u)
Article 8(1), point (u)	—	Article 10(1), point (v)
Article 8(1), point (p)	—	Article 10(1), point (w)
Article 8(1), point (q)	—	Article 10(1), point (x)
—	—	Article 10(1), point (y)
Article 8(1), point (j)	—	Article 10(1), point (z)
—	Article 6(1), point (a)	Article 10(1), point (aa)
Article 8(1), point (r)	—	Article 10(1), point (ab)
Article 8(1), point (s)	—	Article 10(1), point (ac)
—	—	Article 10(1), points (ad) to (ag)
Article 8(3)	—	Article 10(2)
Article 9	—	Article 11
Article 10	—	Article 12(1)
—	—	Article 12(2) and (3)
Article 23	—	Article 13(1), (first sentence)
—	—	Article 13(1), second sentence
—	—	Article 13(2) and (3)
—	Article 7(1)	Article 14(1)
—	Article 7(2)	Article 14(2)
Article 44(1)	—	Article 15(1) and (2)
—	—	Article 15(3)
—	—	Article 16
—	—	Article 17
—	Article 1	Article 18
—	Article 2(1) and (2)	Article 19(1)
—	Article 2(3)	Article 19(2)
—	Article 4(1), points (a) and (b)	Article 20(1), points (a) and (b)
—	Article 4(1), point (d)	Article 20(1), point (c)
—	—	Article 20(1), points (d), (e) and (f)
—	Article 4(2) and (3)	Article 20(2) and (3)
—	Article 5(1), (2) and (3)	Article 21(1), (2) and (3), points (a) to (h)
—	—	Article 21(3), points (i) and (j)
—	Article 17(1), (2), and (3)	Article 21(4), (5), and (6)
—	Article 5(4)	Article 21(7)
—	Article 21	Article 22
—	Article 22(1)	Article 23(1)
—	—	Article 23(2) and (3)
—	Article 8(1) and (2)	Article 24(1)
—	—	Article 24(2)
—	—	Article 24(3)
—	Article 9(1)	Article 25(1)
—	Article 9(2), points (a) to (e)	Article 25(2), points (a) to (e)
—	—	Article 25(2), point (f)
—	Article 9(2), point (f)	Article 25(2), point (g)
—	Article 9(2), point (g)	Article 25(2), point (h)
—	Article 9(2), point (h)	Article 25(2), point (i)
—	Article 9(2), point (i)	Article 25(2), point (j)
—	Article 9(2), point (j)	Article 25(2), point (k)
—	Article 9(2), point (k)	Article 25(2), point (l)
—	Article 9(4)	Article 25(3)
—	Article 9(5), point (a), second sentence	Article 25(4)
—	Article 9(10)	Article 25(5)
—	Article 10(1)	Article 26(1)
—	Article 10(2), points (a) and (b)	Article 26(2), points (a) and (b)
—	Article 10(2), point (d)	Article 26(2), point (c)
—	Article 10(2), point (e)	Article 26(2), point (d)
—	—	Article 26(2), point (e)
—	Article 10(2), point (f)	Article 26(2), point (f)
—	Article 10(3), point (a)	Article 26(3), point (a)
—	—	Article 26(3), point (b)
—	Article 10(3), point (c)	Article 26(3), point (c)
—	Article 10(5)	Article 26(4)
—	Article 10(6)	Article 26(5)
—	Article 10(4)	Article 26(6)
—	—	Article 27
—	Article 12(1)	Article 28(1)
—	Article 12(2), points (a), (b), and (c)	Article 28(2), points (a), (b) and (c)
—	—	Article 28(2), point (d)
—	Article 12(2), point (d)	Article 28(2), point (e)
—	Article 12(2), point (e)	Article 28(2), point (f)
—	—	Article 28(2), points (g), (h) and (i)
—	Article 12(4) and (5)	Article 28(3) and (4)
Article 11	—	Article 29(1), (2), (3) and (5) to (8)
—	—	Article 29(4)
—	Article 14	Article 30
Article 12	—	Article 31(1), (2) and (4) to (7), and Article 31(3), points (a) to (e), and (g) to (j)
—	—	Article 31(3), points (f) and (k)
Article 13	—	Article 32(1) to (8), (10) and (11)
—	—	Article 32(9)
—	—	Article 33
—	Article 15(1)	Article 34(1)
—	—	Article 34(2)
—	—	Article 34(3)
—	Article 15(2)	Article 34(4)
—	Article 15(3)	Article 34(5)
—	Article 16(1), (2), and (3)	Article 35(1), points (a), (b) and (c) and Article 35(2)and (3)
—	—	Article 35(1), point (d)
—	Article 16(5)	Article 35(4)
Article 14	—	Article 36(1), (3) and (4) and Article 36(2) points (a) to (e)
—	Article 16(4), point (a)	Article 36(2), point (f)
Article 15(1), (2), and (3)	—	Article 37(1), (2), and (3)
Article 15(5)	—	Article 37(4)
Article 16	—	Article 38(1), (2) and (4) and Article 38(3), points (a) to (k) and points (m) to (o)
—	—	Article 38(3), point (l) and Article 38(5)
Article 17	—	Article 39(1), (2), (3), (5), (7) to (10) and (13) to (15)
—	—	Article 39(4), (6), (11) and (12)
Article 18	—	Article 40(1), (2), (3) and (5) and Article 40(4), points (a), (b) and (c)
—	—	Article 40(4), point (d)
Article 15(4)	—	Article 41(1)
—	—	Article 41(2)
Article 19	—	Article 42
Article 21	—	Article 43(1) to (5)
—	—	Article 43(6)
Article 22	—	Article 44
Article 24(1), points (a) to (e) and Article 24(2)	—	Article 45(1)
—	—	Article 45(2)
Article 25	—	Article 46(1) to (4) and (7)
—	—	Article 46(5) and (6)
Article 26	—	Article 47
Article 27(1), point (a)	—	Article 48(1), point (a)(i)
Article 27(1), point (c)	—	Article 48(1), point (a) (ii) and(iii)
—	—	Article 48(1), point (a)(iv)
Article 27(1), point (b)	—	Article 48(1), point (b)
—	—	Article 48(1), points (c) and (d)
Article 27(1), point (d)	—	Article 48(1), point (e)
Article 27(1), point (e)	—	Article 48(1), point (f)
Article 27(2)	—	Article 48(2), points (a) to (d)
—	—	Article 48(2), point (e)
Article 27(3)	—	Article 48(3)
—	—	Article 49
Article 28	—	Article 50
Article 29	—	Article 51
—	—	Article 52(1)
Article 32(2)	—	Article 52(2)
Article 33	—	Article 53
—	—	Article 54
—	—	Article 55
—	—	Article 56
—	—	Article 57
—	—	Article 58
—	—	Article 59
—	—	Article 60
—	—	Article 61
Article 36(1)	—	Article 62(1)
—	—	Article 62(2) and (3)
Article 36(2)	—	Article 62(4)
Article 36(4) to (8)	—	Article 62(5) to (9)
—	—	Article 62(10)
Article 38(1)	—	Article 63(1)
—	—	Article 63(2)
Article 38(2) to (5)	—	Article 63(3) to (6)
Article 39(1) to (12) and (14) to (16)	—	Article 64
—	—	Article 65(1) and (2)
Article 20(12), Article 39(13)	—	Article 65(3)
—	—	Article 65(4)
Article 37	—	Article 66(1) to (4)
—	—	Article 66(5)
—	—	Article 67
Article 52(1)	Article 18(1), (2) and (3)	Article 68(1), first subparagraph and second subparagraph, points (a) to (g)
—	—	Article 68(1), point (i) and (j)
—	—	Article 68(1), third subparagraph, points (a) to (d)
—	Article 18(3)	Article 68(1), third subparagraph, point (e)
Article 52(2)	Article 18(5)	Article 68(2)
Article 52(4)	Article 18(5)	Article 68(3)
Article 52(3)	—	Article 68(4)
Article 52(4)	Article 18(6)	Article 68(5)
—	Article 18(4)	Article 68(6)
Article 53	—	Article 69
Article 51(1)	—	Article 70(1)
—	Article 19	Article 70(2) to (6)
Article 51(2) and (3)	—	Article 70(7) and (8)
Article 54(1) and (2)	—	Article 71(1), (2) and (3)
—	—	Article 71(4)
—	Article 20(1)	Article 72(1)
—	—	Article 72(2)
—	Article 20(3)	Article 72(3)
Article 54(2)	—	Article 73(1) and (2)
Article 54(4)	—	Article 73(3) and (4)
Article 54(8)	—	Article 73(5)
Article 54(9)	—	Article 73(6)
Article 54(11)	—	Article 73(7) and (8)
Article 54(3)	—	Article 74(1), (2) and (3)
—	—	Article 74(4), (5) and (6)
—	Article 20(1)	Article 75(1) and (2)
—	Article 20(7)	Article 75(3)
Article 54(5)	—	Article 76(1)
—	—	Article 76(2), (3) and (4)
Article 55(4)	—	Article 76(5)
Article 55(1), (2) and (3)	—	Article 77(1), (2) and (3)
—	—	Article 77(4)
Article 52(5)	—	Article 78(1)
Article 54(7)	—	Article 78(2)
—	—	Article 78(3)
—	—	Article 79
Article 34	—	Article 80
Article 35	—	Article 81
Article 40	—	Article 82(1), (3), (4) and (6) to (11)
—	—	Article 82(2) and (5)
Article 41	—	Article 83
Article 42	—	Article 84
Article 43	—	Article 85
Article 45(1) and (2)	—	Article 86(1) and (2)
—	—	Article 86(3), (4) and (5)
Article 46(1)	—	Article 87(1), points (a), (b), (c), (e), (f), and (h)
—	—	Article 87(1), points (d) and (g)
Article 46(3) and (4)	—	Article 87(2) and (3)
—	—	Article 88(1), first subparagraph
Article 47(1), points (b) and (c)	—	Article 88(1), second subparagraph, points (a) and (c)
—	—	Article 88(1), second subparagraph, point (b)
Article 47(2)	—	Article 88(2), points (a) and (c)
—	—	Article 88(2), point (b)
—	Article 13	Article 89(1) and (2)
—	—	Article 89(3)
—	Article 20(4) and (5)	Article 89(4) and (5)
—	—	Article 89(6)
—	—	Article 90
—	—	Article 91
Article 50	—	Article 92
Article 56	—	Article 93
Article 57	—	Article 94
Article 58	—	Article 95(1), (4), (5) and (6)
—	—	Article 95(2) and (3)
Article 59	—	Article 96
Article 60	—	Article 97
—	—	Article 98
Article 61	—	Article 99
Article 62(1) and (3) to (8)	—	Article 100(1) and (3) to (8)
Article 62(2), first subparagraph, points (a) to (g) and points (i) to (z)	—	Article 100(2), first subparagraph, points (a), (b), (d), (f) to (z) and point (ab)
—	—	Article 100(2), first subparagraph, points (c), (e), (aa), (ac), (ad), (ae)
Article 62(2), second subparagraph	—	Article 100(2), second subparagraph
Article 63	—	Article 101
Article 64	—	Article 102
Article 65	—	Article 103
Article 66	—	Article 104(1) to (5) and (7) to (9)
—	—	Article 104(6)
Article 67	—	Article 105
Article 68(1), (2) and (3), points (a) to (j) and points (l) to (r)	—	Article 106(1), (2), (5) and (6) and Article 106(4), points (a) to (l), (n), (o), (r), (s) and (t)
—	—	Article 106(3)
—	—	Article 106(4), points (m), (p) and (q)
Article 69	—	Article 107(1) to (7)
—	—	Article 107(8)
Article 70	—	Article 108
Article 71	—	Article 109(1), (4) and (7)
—	—	Article 109(2), (3), (5)and (6)
—	—	Article 110
Article 72	—	Article 111
—	—	Article 112
Article 73	—	Article 113
Article 74	—	Article 114
Article 75	—	Article 115(1) to (14)
—	—	Article 115(15)
Article 76	—	Article 116
Article 77	—	Article 117(1), (2), (3) and (5)
—	—	Article 117(4)
Article 78	—	Article 118
—	—	Article 119
Article 79	—	Article 120
Article 81(1)	—	Article 121(1), first subparagraph, points (a) to (e) and Article 121(1), second subparagraph
—	—	Article 121(1), first subparagraph, points (f) and (g)
—	—	Article 121(2) and (3)
Article 81(2)	—	Article 121(4)
—	Article 22(2)	Article 121(5)
—	Article 22(3) and (4)	Article 121(6)
—	—	Article 122
Article 82	—	Article 123
Article 83	—	Article 124
Article 2, points (3) and (4)	—	—
Article 8(1), point (k)	—	—
Article 8(1), points (t) and (u)	—	—
Article 20(3) to (11)	—	—
Article 27(1), point (c)	—	—
Article 27(4)	—	—
Article 30	—	—
Article 31	—	—
Article 32(1)	—	—
Article 36(3)	—	—
Article 44(2)	—	—
Article 45(3) and (4)	—	—
Article 46(2), (3) and (4)	—	—
Article 47(3)	—	—
Article 48	—	—
Article 49	—	—
Article 62(2), first subparagraph, point (h)	—	—
—	Article 2(4)	—
—	Article 3, point (a)	—
—	Article 3, point, (h)	—
—	Article 4(1), points (c), (e) and (f)	—
—	Article 4(4)	—
—	Article 6(1), points (b), (c), (d)	—
—	Article 6(2)	—
—	Article 7(3), (4) and (5)	—
—	Article 9(2), point (k)	—
—	Article 9(5), point (b)	—
—	Article 9(6)	—
—	Article 9(7)	—
—	Article 9(8)	—
—	Article 9(9)	—
—	Article 9(10)	—
—	Article 10(2), points (c) and (f)	—
—	Article 10(7)	—
—	Article 11	—
—	Article 12(3)	—
—	Article 16(4)	—
—	Article 20(2)	—
—	Article 20(6)	—
—	Article 20(8)	—
—	Article 20(9)	—
—	Article 23	—
—	Article 24	—