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SUBJECT AMBASSADOR HARTOG LEVIN: DUTCH BACK ON TRACK
DATE 2011-01-11 07:38:00
CLASSIFICATION SECRET
ORIGIN Embassy The Hague
TEXT
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1.(S) SUMMARY: Despite an unstable political climate and lack of popular support
our efforts in supporting vice-PM Verhagen’s search for a future Dutch mission in
Afghanistan have paid off. The Dutch now expect to be rewarded. END SUMMARY.
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2.(C) NEW POLITICS The Dutch are back where they left of almost a year ago when
the government collapsed over a longer military stay in the Afghan province of
Uruzgan.
The new minority government of Christian Democrat CDA and liberal VVD in power
since October is headed by PM Rutte (VVD) and is naturally inclined to work close
with the U.S. They have told us privately and also take pride in displaying it
publicly. A clear illustration is the decision to send a police training mission
to Afghanistan where polls show 70 percent of the population opposed.
Unfortunately, the outward-looking, transatlantic orientation of the Rutte Cabinet
is offset domestically by strong strains of Euro-centralism and Dutch-provincialism.
We could have been in for a lot worse had the Labor Party (PvdA) won the elections.
Fortunately their strategic collapse of the former government over Uruzgan backfired
and they are now bewildered in opposition. Party leader Cohen is inept for
modern day politics. Labor opposes the mission but they will change heart instantly
when they get government responsibility or when the mission is watered
down superficially.
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3.(S) VERHAGEN CAME THROUGH. Though facing a record loss in the elections, shrewd
Christian Democrat leader Verhagen (FM in the last government) managed to get into
government as promised. It paid off that we worked on support for future Afghan
deployment options that met Verhagen’s goal of a ‘significant Dutch contribution
to the NATO mission’. Rutte seems fine with everything. He surrendered his party’s
principles to become the first liberal PM since 1918.
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4.THE WILDERS FACTOR Golden-pompadoured, maverick parliamentarian Geert Wilders,
anti-Islam, nationalist Freedom Party is now the country’s third. Wilders backs
the minority government in return for policies that cut immigration.
Though tough on Islam (Wilders portrays it as an ideology) and Islamic terrorism;
he condemned the Afghan police mission calling it ‘a bad idea’ and stated that ‘not
one man should go on a mission wherever
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5.(U) WICKED WILDERS While Wilders is a strong supporter of Israel, he is no friend
of the U.S.: he opposes Dutch military involvement in Afghanistan and participation
in the Joint Strike Fighter project; and most troubling, he forments fear and hatred
of immigrants. However, he should not be an obstacle to the new Afghan mission. The
‘gedoogakkoord’-deal he sealed with CDA and VVD gives the government enough room to
manoeuvre. Wilders keeps VVD and CDA hostage on most issues but so far the coalition
has astonishingly gone the extra mile to further U.S. interests.
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6.(S). SUPPORTERS The new FM Rosenthal (VVD) is an even more staunch supporter of our
interests than former FM Verhagen (I invited both to my residence last month for a
holiday reception). A study by government council WRR advised to center Dutch foreign
policy on Europe, but Rosenthal gently brushed it aside and emphasized the importance
of our trans-Atlantic relationship. Remarkable since a co-author of the study was his
secretary Knapen.
Defense minister Hillen tried to rally support for a new Afghanistan mission saying
that doing otherwise would be ‘embarrassing’. Hillen has expressed public grief at
the rising costs of the Joint Strike Fighter project. Statements to be regarded as lip
service to parliament. Luckily the military establishment and Hillen’s party CDA have
long been devoted supporters of the project. Their preference for U.S. equipment, even
when alternative European suppliers exist, is remarkable.
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7.(S) OLD FRIENDS We should treasure the friendship with the current government. The
VVD is a traditional supporter of the US. Remember that in the past particularly CDA
has gone all out to support and protect our interests. In 2009, the Cabinet almost fell
over a dispute over whether to purchase the Joint Strike Fighter test aircraft (reftel
E). In the fall of 2009, the governing coalition parties split over a parliamentary
resolution asking the Cabinet to pull troops out of Uruzgan in 2010 (reftel D).
And in January last year coalition members bitterly disputed the results of the ‘Davids
Committee Report’ on the DUTCH government’s decision in 2002-2003 to give political
support to the U.S.-led invasion of Iraq (reftel B).
Early and active consultations are the key to harnessing Dutch energies in enhanced
pursuit of U.S. interests.
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8.(U) WATCH OUR MOUTH In order to obtain parliamentary support, Rutte framed the Afghan
mission as a police training mission with no military character. It is crucial to
support this perspective actively.
Rutte’s proposal is a cunning answer to a parliamentary resolution by liberal opposition
party D66 and the liberal-left wing Green Party (GroenLinks) that called upon the
government to look into a possible police mission in Afghanistan. This was in the wake
of the collapse of the Balkenende Cabinet when both parties were eager to demonstrate
they were fit for government. Since PvdA and Wilders are against the mission, support
of these two parties (and former government party ChristenUnie) is crucial for a parliamentary
majority.
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9.(S) REWARD We should appreciate the political risk being taken by Rutte and Verhagen
and reward them accordingly. They seek an invitation at the coming G-20 meeting in
Cannes. It has not gone down well with the Dutch leadership that they were not invited
to the last summit in Seoul. An invitation will make it more likely for the PM to deliver
help with Guantanamo detainees.
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10.(S) CONCLUSION With the EU divided and its direction uncertain, the Dutch serve as
a vital transatlantic anchor in Europe. The Dutch are back where they left off almost
a year ago and look committed to resume their responsible role on the global stage. In
pursuit of U.S. interests and leadership, we should build upon our successes to date
to take the Dutch to the ‘next level’.
HARTOG LEVIN
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