Regulation 2010/994 - Measures to safeguard security of gas supply
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official title
Regulation (EU) No 994/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 October 2010 concerning measures to safeguard security of gas supply and repealing Council Directive 2004/67/EC Text with EEA relevanceLegal instrument | Regulation |
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Number legal act | Regulation 2010/994 |
Original proposal | COM(2009)363 ![]() |
CELEX number71 | 32010R0994 |
Document | 20-10-2010 |
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Publication in Official Journal | 12-11-2010; OJ L 295, 12.11.2010,Special edition in Croatian: Chapter 12 Volume 005 |
Effect | 02-12-2010; Entry into force Date pub. +20 See Art 17 03-03-2011; Application Partial application See Art 17 |
End of validity | 31-10-2017; Repealed by 32017R1938 |
12.11.2010 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
L 295/1 |
REGULATION (EU) No 994/2010 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL
of 20 October 2010
concerning measures to safeguard security of gas supply and repealing Council Directive 2004/67/EC
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 194(2) thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,
Having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee (1),
Having consulted the Committee of the Regions,
Acting in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure (2),
Whereas:
(1) |
Natural gas (gas) is an essential component in the energy supply of the European Union, constituting one quarter of primary energy supply and contributing mainly to electricity generation, heating, feedstock for industry and fuel for transportation. |
(2) |
Gas consumption in Europe has increased rapidly during the last 10 years. With decreasing domestic production, gas imports have increased even more rapidly, thus creating a higher import dependence and the need to address security of gas supply aspects. In addition, some Member States find themselves on a gas island as a result of an absence of infrastructure connections with the rest of the Union. |
(3) |
Given the importance of gas in the energy mix of the Union, this Regulation aims at demonstrating to gas customers that all the necessary measures are being taken to ensure their continuous supply, particularly in case of difficult climatic conditions and in the event of disruption. It is recognised that these objectives should be achieved through the most cost-efficient measures in order not to affect the relative competitiveness of this fuel compared to other fuels. |
(4) |
Council Directive 2004/67/EC (3) established for the first time a legal framework at Community level to safeguard security of gas supply and to contribute to the proper functioning of the internal gas market in the case of supply disruptions. It established the Gas Coordination Group which has been useful to exchange information and define common actions between Member States, the Commission, the gas industry and consumers. The Network of Energy Security Correspondents endorsed by the European Council in December 2006 has improved the capacity to collect information and has provided early warning of potential threats to the security of energy supply. The new internal energy market legislation adopted by the European Parliament and the Council in July 2009 constitutes an important step to complete the internal energy market and has an explicit objective to enhance the Union’s security of energy supply. |
(5) |
However, under the current measures regarding the security of gas supply that have been taken at Union level, Member States still enjoy a large margin of discretion as to the choice of measures. Where the security of supply of a Member State is threatened, there is a clear risk that measures developed unilaterally by that Member State may jeopardise the proper functioning of the internal gas market and the supply of gas to customers. Recent experience has demonstrated the reality of that risk. In order to allow the internal gas market to function even in the face of a shortage of supply, it is necessary to provide for solidarity and coordination in the response to supply crises, both concerning preventive action and the reaction to concrete disruptions of supply. |
(6) |
Low calorific gas is supplied in certain regions in the Union. Given its characteristics, low calorific gas cannot be used in appliances designed for high calorific gas. It is, however, possible to use high calorific gas in appliances designed for low calorific gas, provided that... |
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- 1.OJ L 127, 29.4.2004, p. 92.
- 2.OJ C , , p. .
- 3.OJ C , , p. .
- 4.OJ C , , p. .
- 5.OJ C , , p. .
- 6.OJ L
- 7.Directive XXX
- 8.OJ L 314, 1.12.2007, p. 9
- 9.OJ L 345, 23.12.2008, p. 75.
- 10.OJ L 127, 29.4.2004, p. 92.
- 11.Directive 2009/xxx/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council amending the Directive 2003/55/EC concerning the common rules for the internal market in natural gas (OJ L
- 12.Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing an Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (OJ L
- 13.Article XX of Directive OJ L
- 14.OJ C , , p. .
- 15.OJ C , , p. .
- 16.OJ L 314, 1.12.2007, p. 9
- 17.OJ L 127, 29.4.2004, p. 92.
- 18.OJ C , , p. .
- 19.OJ L 127, 29.4.2004, p. 92.
- 20.OJ L
- 21.Draft Regulation (EC) No
- 22.Non-differentiated appropriations hereafter referred to as NDA
- 23.Expenditure that does not fall under Chapter xx 01 of the Title xx concerned.
- 24.Expenditure within article xx 01 04 of Title xx.
- 25.Expenditure within chapter xx 01 other than articles xx 01 04 or xx 01 05.
- 26.See points 19 and 24 of the Interinstitutional agreement.
- 27.Additional columns should be added if necessary i.e. if the duration of the action exceeds 6 years
- 28.If more than one method is indicated please provide additional details in the 'Relevant comments' section of this point
- 29.As described under Section 5.3
- 30.Cost of which is NOT covered by the reference amount
- 31.Cost of which is NOT covered by the reference amount
- 32.Cost of which is included within the reference amount
- 33.Reference should be made to the specific legislative financial statement for the Executive Agency(ies) concerned.
- 34.Specify the type of committee and the group to which it belongs.
- 35.Expenditure within chapter xx 01 other than articles xx 01 04 or xx 01 05.
- 36.OJ L 127, 29.4.2004, p. 92.
- 37.OJ C , , p. .
- 38.OJ C , , p. .
- 39.OJ C , , p. .
- 40.OJ C , , p. .
- 41.OJ L
- 42.Directive XXX
- 43.OJ L 314, 1.12.2007, p. 9
- 44.OJ L 345, 23.12.2008, p. 75.
- 45.OJ L 127, 29.4.2004, p. 92.
- 46.Directive 2009/xxx/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council amending the Directive 2003/55/EC concerning the common rules for the internal market in natural gas (OJ L
- 47.Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing an Agency for the Cooperation of Energy Regulators (OJ L
- 48.Article XX of Directive OJ L
- 49.OJ C , , p. .
- 50.OJ C , , p. .
- 51.OJ L 314, 1.12.2007, p. 9
- 52.OJ L 127, 29.4.2004, p. 92.
- 53.OJ C , , p. .
- 54.OJ L 127, 29.4.2004, p. 92.
- 55.OJ L
- 56.Draft Regulation (EC) No
- 57.Non-differentiated appropriations hereafter referred to as NDA
- 58.Expenditure that does not fall under Chapter xx 01 of the Title xx concerned.
- 59.Expenditure within article xx 01 04 of Title xx.
- 60.Expenditure within chapter xx 01 other than articles xx 01 04 or xx 01 05.
- 61.See points 19 and 24 of the Interinstitutional agreement.
- 62.Additional columns should be added if necessary i.e. if the duration of the action exceeds 6 years
- 63.If more than one method is indicated please provide additional details in the 'Relevant comments' section of this point
- 64.As described under Section 5.3
- 65.Cost of which is NOT covered by the reference amount
- 66.Cost of which is NOT covered by the reference amount
- 67.Cost of which is included within the reference amount
- 68.Reference should be made to the specific legislative financial statement for the Executive Agency(ies) concerned.
- 69.Specify the type of committee and the group to which it belongs.
- 70.Expenditure within chapter xx 01 other than articles xx 01 04 or xx 01 05.
- 71.Deze databank van de Europese Unie biedt de mogelijkheid de actuele werkzaamheden (workflow) van de Europese instellingen (Europees Parlement, Raad, ESC, Comité van de Regio's, Europese Centrale Bank, Hof van Justitie enz.) te volgen. EURlex volgt alle voorstellen (zoals wetgevende en begrotingsdossiers) en mededelingen van de Commissie, vanaf het moment dat ze aan de Raad of het Europees Parlement worden voorgelegd.
- 72.EUR-lex provides an overview of the proposal, amendments, citations and legality.