Regulation 2020/2093 - Multiannual financial framework for the years 2021 to 2027 - Main contents
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official title
Council Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2020/2093 of 17 December 2020 laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2021 to 2027Legal instrument | Regulation |
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Number legal act | Regulation 2020/2093 |
Original proposal | COM(2018)322 |
CELEX number i | 32020R2093 |
Document | 17-12-2020; Date of adoption |
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Publication in Official Journal | 22-12-2020; OJ L 433I , 22.12.2020, p. 11–22 |
Effect | 25-12-2020; Entry into force Date pub. +3 See Art 22 01-01-2021; Application See Art 22 |
Deadline | 01-07-2025; See Art 21 |
End of validity | 31-12-9999 |
22.12.2020 |
EN |
Official Journal of the European Union |
LI 433/11 |
COUNCIL REGULATION (EU, Euratom) 2020/2093
of 17 December 2020
laying down the multiannual financial framework for the years 2021 to 2027
THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 312 thereof,
Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Atomic Energy Community, and in particular Article 106a thereof,
Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,
Having regard to the consent of the European Parliament (1),
After transmission of the draft legislative act to the national parliaments,
After consulting the European Economic and Social Committee,
After consulting the Committee of the Regions,
Acting in accordance with a special legislative procedure,
Whereas:
(1) |
Taking into account the need for an adequate level of predictability for preparing and implementing medium-term investments, the duration of the multiannual financial framework (MFF) should be set at seven years starting on 1 January 2021. |
(2) |
The economic impact of the COVID-19 crisis requires the Union to provide a long-term financial framework paving the way to a fair and inclusive transition to a green and digital future, supporting the Union’s longer-term strategic autonomy and making it resilient to shocks in the future. |
(3) |
The annual ceilings for commitment appropriations by category of expenditure and the annual ceilings for payment appropriations established by this Regulation are to respect the applicable ceilings for commitments and own resources, which are set in accordance with the Council decision on the system of own resources of the European Union in force that has been adopted in accordance with the third paragraph of Article 311 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union (TFEU) (the ‘Own Resources Decision’). |
(4) |
Where it is necessary to mobilise the guarantees given under the general budget of the Union for financial assistance to Member States authorised in accordance with Article 220(1) of Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/1046 of the European Parliament and of the Council (2) (the ‘Financial Regulation’), the necessary amount should be mobilised over and above the ceilings for commitment and payment appropriations of the MFF, while respecting the own resources ceiling. |
(5) |
The MFF should not take account of budget items financed by assigned revenue within the meaning of the Financial Regulation. |
(6) |
The MFF should be laid down in 2018 prices. The rules for annual technical adjustments to the MFF to recalculate the ceilings and margins available should also be laid down. |
(7) |
Rules should be laid down for other situations that might require the MFF to be adjusted. Such adjustments might be related to the delayed adoption of new rules or programmes under shared management, to measures linked to sound economic governance or to measures adopted under the Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on a general regime of conditionality for the protection of the Union budget. Rules should also be laid down for a mechanism for programme-specific adjustment. |
(8) |
Specific and maximum possible flexibility should be implemented to allow the Union to fulfil its obligations in compliance with Article 323 TFEU. |
(9) |
The following thematic special instruments are necessary to allow the Union to react to specified unforeseen circumstances or consequences and thereby allow the budgetary procedure to run smoothly: the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund, the Solidarity and Emergency Aid Reserve and the Brexit Adjustment Reserve. The Solidarity and Emergency Aid Reserve is not aimed at addressing the... |
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