Directive 2024/3101 - Amendment of Directive 2005/35/EC as regards ship-source pollution and on the introduction of administrative penalties for infringements

Please note

This page contains a limited version of this dossier in the EU Monitor.

1.

Current status

This directive entered into force on January  5, 2025 and has to be implemented in national regulation on July  6, 2027 at the latest.

2.

Key information

official title

Directive (EU) 2024/3101 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 November 2024 amending Directive 2005/35/EC as regards ship-source pollution and on the introduction of administrative penalties for infringements
 
Legal instrument Directive
Number legal act Directive 2024/3101
Regdoc number PE(2024)91
Original proposal COM(2023)273 EN
CELEX number i 32024L3101

3.

Key dates

Document 27-11-2024; Date of signature
Signature 27-11-2024
Effect 05-01-2025; Entry into force Date pub. +20 See Art 4
End of validity 31-12-9999
Transposition 06-07-2027; See Art 2.1

4.

Legislative text

EN

L series

Official Journal of the European Union

2024/3101                                  16.12.2024

DIRECTIVE (EU) 2024/3101 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

of 27 November 2024 amending Directive 2005/35/EC as regards ship-source pollution and on the introduction of administrative penalties for infringements

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND THE COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union, and in particular Article 100(2) thereof,

Having regard to the proposal from the European Commission,

After transmission of the draft legislative act to the national parliaments,

Having regard to the opinion of the European Economic and Social Committee (1),

After consulting the Committee of the Regions,

Acting in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure (2),

Whereas:

  • (1) 
    The Union’s maritime policy is aimed at a high level of safety and environmental protection. This can be achieved through compliance with international conventions, codes and resolutions while maintaining freedom of navigation as provided for by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.
  • (2) 
    The International Convention on the Prevention of Pollution from Ships (‘Marpol 73/78’) of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) provides for general prohibitions on discharges from ships at sea, but also regulates the conditions under which certain substances can be discharged into the marine environment. Marpol 73/78 contains exceptions for the discharge of polluting substances, subject to its Annexes, that are not to be regarded as an infringement where specified conditions are fulfilled. Those Annexes do not exempt cases where those liable for the damage acted either with intent to cause damage or recklessly and with knowledge that damage would probably result.
  • (3) 
    Since the adoption of Directive 2005/35/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council (3), Marpol 73/78 and its Annexes have been the subject of important amendments, which have put in place stricter norms and prohibitions for discharges of substances from ships into the sea. Those changes as well as the lessons learned from the implementation of Directive 2005/35/EC should be taken into account.
  • (4) 
    While an overarching objective of this Directive is to transpose important amendments to Marpol 73/78 into Union law, an up-to-date and complete text of Marpol 73/78 and its related annexes is not publicly available. This makes it burdensome for the sector, citizens and administrations to gain proper access to the text of Marpol 73/78 and other similar IMO conventions.
  • (5) 
    Member States should work within the IMO to make the full and up-to date texts of IMO conventions, including Marpol 73/78 and its annexes, accessible to the public free of charge.
  • (2) 
    Position of the European Parliament of 10 April 2024 (not yet published in the Official Journal) and decision of the Council of 18 November 2024.

5.

(3)    Directive 2005/35/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 7 September 2005 on ship-source pollution and on the introduction of penalties, including criminal penalties, for pollution offences (OJ L 255, 30.9.2005, p. 11).

  • (6) 
    Directive (EU) 2019/883 of the European Parliament and of the Council (4) ensures that waste from ships is delivered to Union ports, where it is collected by adequate port reception facilities. The enforcement of Directive (EU) 2019/883 is, together with Directive 2005/35/EC, a key instrument in preventing ship-source pollution. In order to ensure an effective, integrated and coherent enforcement system as regards the provisions of Directive (EU) 2019/883 on waste delivery to port reception facilities, Directive 2005/35/EC should be amended in...

More

This text has been adopted from EUR-Lex.

6.

Original proposal

 

7.

Sources and disclaimer

For further information you may want to consult the following sources that have been used to compile this dossier:

This dossier is compiled each night drawing from aforementioned sources through automated processes. We have invested a great deal in optimising the programming underlying these processes. However, we cannot guarantee the sources we draw our information from nor the resulting dossier are without fault.

 

8.

Full version

This page is also available in a full version containing the legal context, de Europese rechtsgrond, other dossiers related to the dossier at hand and the related cases of the European Court of Justice.

The full version is available for registered users of the EU Monitor by ANP and PDC Informatie Architectuur.

9.

EU Monitor

The EU Monitor enables its users to keep track of the European process of lawmaking, focusing on the relevant dossiers. It automatically signals developments in your chosen topics of interest. Apologies to unregistered users, we can no longer add new users.This service will discontinue in the near future.